
Jean-Louis Barrault
Biography
Jean-Louis Barrault (8 September 1910, Le Vésinet, Yvelines – 22 January 1994) was a French actor, director and mime artist, training that served him well when he portrayed the 19th-century mime Jean-Gaspard Deburau (Baptiste Debureau) in Marcel Carné's 1945 film Les Enfants du Paradis (Children of Paradise). Jean-Louis Barrault studied with Charles Dullin in whose troupe he acted from 1933 to 1935. At 25 years of age, he met and studied with the mime Étienne Decroux. From 1940 to 1946 he was a member of the Comédie-Française, where he directed productions of Paul Claudel's Le Soulier de satin and Jean Racine's Phèdre, two plays that made his reputation. Over his career, he acted in nearly 50 movies including Les beaux jours, Jenny, L'Or dans la Montagne and Sous les Yeux d'occident. In 1940, he married the actress Madeleine Renaud. They founded a number of theatres together and toured extensively, including in South America. He was the uncle of actress Marie-Christine Barrault and sometime sponsor of Peter Brook. He died from a heart attack in Paris at the age of 83. Jean-Louis Barrault is buried with his wife Madeleine Renaud in the Passy Cemetery in Paris. Jean-Louis Barrault, Reflections on the Theatre: "In fact it is the simplest things that are the most tricky to do well. To read, for example. To be able to read exactly what is written without omitting anything that is written and at the same time without adding anything of one's own. To be able to capture the exact context of the words one is reading. To be able to read!" Barrault from Melinda Camber Porter's Through Parisian Eyes: Reflections on Contemporary French Arts and Culture: "When I wake up in the morning I want to feel hungry for life. Desire is what drives me. When I go to sleep, I feel I have experienced a small death, so that I can wake up in the morning renewed and reborn." Description above from the Wikipedia article Jean-Louis Barrault, licensed under CC-BY-SA, full list of contributors on Wikipedia.
Also Known As
Movie Appearances

Le Fantôme de Laurent Terzieff
as Self (archive footage)
2020

Experiment in Evil
as Dr. Cordelier / Opale
1960

To Be Hamlet
as Self
1985

Children of Paradise
as Baptiste Debureau
1945

L'Or dans la montagne
as Maurice Farinet, le jeune paysan
1939

The Longest Day
as Father Louis Roulland
1962

Chappaqua
as Dr. Benoit
1966

That Night of Varennes
as Nicolas Edmé Restif de la Bretonne
1982

Venom and Eternity
as Self
1952

Royal Affairs in Versailles
as Fénelon
1953

The Pearls of the Crown
as Bonaparte jeune
1937

À nous deux, madame la vie
as Paul Briançon
1937

Social Police
as Scoppa
1937

I Accuse
1938

La Symphonie fantastique
as Hector Berlioz
1942

Parade in 7 Nights
as Lucien Ardouin
1941

Jenny
as le Dromadaire
1936

Angel of the Night
as Jacques Martin, le jeune sculpteur
1944

Vagabonds imaginaires
as Narrator (segment 'Le bateau ivre') (voice)
1950

Bizarre, Bizarre
as William Kramps, le tueur de bouchers
1937
TV Appearances

Les Rendez-vous du dimanche
as Self
1975

Midi Première
as Self
1975

À bout portant
as Self
1968

Le Grand Échiquier
as Self
1972

Le Grand Échiquier
as Self - Main Guest
1972

Numéro un
as Self
1975
Encyclopédie audiovisuelle du cinéma
as Self (archive footage)
1978

Discorama
as Self
1959

30 millions d'amis
as Self
1976
Samedi soir
as Self
1971

Cérémonie des César
as Self - President
1976